Anomalous impurity effect on magnetization in frustrated one-dimensional ferro- and ferrimagnets | |
Article | |
关键词: QUANTUM RENORMALIZATION-GROUPS; SPIN LADDER SYSTEM; TRIANGULAR LATTICE; TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; GROUND-STATE; ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; SR(CU1-XZNX)(2)O-3; CU1-XZNXGEO3; PEIERLS; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.174409 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
Significant decrease of spontaneous magnetization in frustrated one-dimensional ferro- and ferrimagnets due to nonmagnetic impurities is predicted. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method and the exact diagonalization method, we confirm that the total spin can vanish due to a single impurity in finite chains. Introducing the picture of magnetic domain inversion, we numerically investigate the impurity-density dependence of magnetization. In particular, we show that even with an infinitesimal density of impurities, the magnetization in the ground state is reduced by about 40% from that of the corresponding pure system. Conditions for the materials which may show this anomalous impurity effect are formulated.
【 授权许可】
Free