Observation of the orbital quantum dynamics in the spin-1/2 hexagonal antiferromagnet Ba3CuSb2O9 | |
Article | |
关键词: TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; CRYSTAL; LIQUID; ORDER; FIELD; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.180410 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
We have studied orbital dynamics in the spin liquid candidate Ba3CuSb2O9 using multifrequency electron-spin resonance. We prepared two high-quality single crystals. The crystal with a slight copper deficiency shows a structural phase transition at around 200 K due to the cooperative Jahn-Teller effect, accompanied with orbital ordering. In contrast, the crystal with almost perfect stoichiometry shows no orbital ordering down to the lowest temperature of 1.5 K. Dramatic change in the g factor anisotropy as a function of frequency and temperature demonstrates orbital quantum fluctuations at a nearly constant time scale of similar to 100 ps below 20 K, evidencing the emergence of an orbital liquid state in this quantum spin liquid compound.
【 授权许可】
Free