Giant oscillations of acoustoelectric current in a quantum channel | |
Article | |
关键词: 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS; BALLISTIC RESISTANCE; LANDAUER RESISTANCE; POINT CONTACTS; SURFACE; HETEROSTRUCTURES; TRANSPORT; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.8814 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
A theory of de electric current induced in a quantum channel by a propagating surface acoustic wave (acoustoelectric current) is worked out. The first observation, to our knowledge, of the acoustoelectric current in such a situation was reported by J. M. Shilton et al., J. Phys. Condens. Matter 8, L337 (1996). The authors observed a very specific behavior of the acoustoelectric current in a quasi-one-dimensional channel defined in a GaAs-AlxGa1-xAs heterostructure by a split-gate depletion-giant oscillations as a function of the gate voltage. Such a behavior was qualitatively explained by an interplay between the energy-momentum conservation law for the electrons in the upper transverse mode with a finite temperature splitting of the Fermi level. In the present paper, a more detailed theory is developed, and important limiting cases are considered.
【 授权许可】
Free