| Magnetization and dimerization profiles of the cut two-leg spin ladder | |
| Article | |
| 关键词: MATRIX RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; 2-DIMENSIONAL ISING-MODEL; HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNETIC CHAINS; NON-ABELIAN BOSONIZATION; BOND GROUND-STATES; MEAN-FIELD THEORY; HALDANE-GAP; FINITE-TEMPERATURE; FRACTIONAL-SPIN; EDGE STATES; | |
| DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.174406 | |
| 来源: SCIE | |
【 摘 要 】
The physical properties of the edge states of the cut two-leg spin ladder are investigated by means of the bosonization approach. By carefully treating boundary conditions, we derive the existence of spin-1/2 edge states in the spin ladder with a ferromagnetic rung exchange and for the open spin-1 Heisenberg chain. In contrast, such states are absent in the antiferromagnetic rung coupling case. The approach, based on a mapping onto decoupled semi-infinite off-critical Ising models, allows us to compute several physical quantities of interest. In particular, we determine the magnetization and dimerization profiles of the cut two-leg spin ladder and of the open biquadratic spin-1 chain in the vicinity of the SU(2)(2) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten critical point.
【 授权许可】
Free