Anomalous lattice dynamics and thermal properties of supported size- and shape-selected Pt nanoparticles

Article

关键词: VIBRATIONAL PROPERTIES;    MICELLE ENCAPSULATION;    METAL;    NANOCRYSTALS;    CATALYSTS;    CLUSTERS;    DISORDER;    SURFACE;    EXAFS;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.82.155450

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

Anomalous lattice dynamics and thermal behavior have been observed for ligand-free, size-, and shape-selected Pt nanoparticles (NPs) supported on nanocrystalline gamma-Al2O3 via extended x-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy. Several major differences were observed for the NPs with respect to bulk Pt: (i) a contraction in the interatomic distances, (ii) a reduction in the dynamic (temperature-dependent) bond-length disorder and associated increase in the Debye temperature (theta(D)), and (iii) an overall decrease in the bond-length expansion coefficient coupled with NP stiffening. The increase in the Debye temperature is explained in terms of the NP size, shape, support interactions, and adsorbate effects. For a similar average size, we observe a striking correlation between the shapes of the NPs and their theta(D) values.

【 授权许可】

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