Superfluid transition in a correlated defect network

Article

关键词: SHEAR MODULUS;    HELIUM;    SUPERSOLIDITY;    SYSTEMS;    HE-4;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.87.214520

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

Motivated by recent experiments on the possible supersolid behavior of He-4 solids at low temperature, we consider a model of superfluidity in a defected solid containing a system spanning network of correlated linear dislocations, or planar grain boundaries. Using arguments based on the Harris criterion, as well as numerical simulations, we find that such correlated quenched disorder shifts the familiar superfluid lambda transition to a new disordered universality class in which the correlation length exponent nu >= 1. This results in the temperature derivatives for the superfluid density d rho(s)/dT and for the heat capacity dc/dT remaining finite at the transition T-c, and thus a less singular transition, profoundly different from the usual lambda transition.

【 授权许可】

Free