Diffusive transport in a quasiperiodic Fibonacci chain: Absence of many-body localization at weak interactions

Article

关键词: QUANTUM DIFFUSION;    WAVE-PACKETS;    DYNAMICS;    FERMIONS;    DIMENSION;    ELECTRON;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.100.085105

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

We study high-temperature magnetization transport in a many-body spin-1/2 chain with on-site quasiperiodic potential governed by the Fibonacci rule. In the absence of interactions it is known that the system is critical with the transport described by a continuously varying dynamical exponent (from ballistic to localized) as a function of the on-site potential strength. Upon introducing weak interactions, we find that an anomalous noninteracting dynamical exponent becomes diffusive for any potential strength. This is borne out by a boundary-driven Lindblad dynamics as well as unitary dynamics, with agreeing diffusion constants. This must be contrasted to a random potential where transport is subdiffusive at such small interactions. Mean-field treatment of the dynamics for small U always slows down the noninteracting dynamics to subdiffusion, and is therefore unable to describe diffusion in an interacting quasiperiodic system. Finally, briefly exploring larger interactions we find a regime of interaction-induced subdiffusive dynamics, despite the on-site potential itself having no rare regions.

【 授权许可】

Free