Wiedemann-Franz law in the underdoped cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy | |
Article | |
关键词: UPPER CRITICAL-FIELD; DENSITY-WAVE ORDER; QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS; FERMI-SURFACE; CHARGE ORDER; STRIPE ORDER; ENHANCEMENT; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.064513 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
The electrical and thermal Hall conductivities of the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy, sigma(xy) and kappa(xy), were measured in a magnetic field up to 35 T, at a hole concentration (doping) p = 0.11. In the T = 0 limit, we find that the Wiedemann-Franz law, kappa(xy)/T = (pi(2)/3)(k(B)/e)(2)sigma(xy), is satisfied for fields immediately above the vortex-melting field H-vs. This rules out the existence of a vortex liquid at T = 0 and it puts a clear constraint on the nature of the normal state in underdoped cuprates, in a region of the doping phase diagram where charge-density-wave order is known to exist. As the temperature is raised, the Lorenz ratio, L-xy = kappa(xy)/(sigma T-xy), decreases rapidly, indicating that strong small-q scattering processes are involved.
【 授权许可】
Free