Magnetism of the N =42 kagome lattice antiferromagnet

Article

关键词: LIQUID GROUND-STATE;    HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET;    PHASE-TRANSITION;    EXCITATIONS;    MODEL;    EXPANSION;    HEAT;   

DOI  :  10.1103/PhysRevB.98.094423

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

For the paradigmatic frustrated spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice we performed large-scale numerical investigations of thermodynamic functions by means of the finite-temperature Lanczos method for system sizes of up to N = 42. We present the dependence of magnetization as well as specific heat on temperature and external field and show in particular that a finite-size scaling of specific heat supports the appearance of a low-temperature shoulder below the major maximum. This seems to be the result of a counterintuitive motion of the density of singlet states towards higher energies. Other interesting features that we discuss are the asymmetric melting of the 1/3 magnetization plateau as well the field dependence of the specific heat that exhibits characteristic features caused by the existence of a flat one-magnon band. By comparison with the unfrustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet the tremendous role of frustration in a wide temperature range is illustrated.

【 授权许可】

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