Chern insulators in singular geometries | |
Article | |
关键词: INCOMPRESSIBLE QUANTUM FLUID; QUANTIZED HALL CONDUCTANCE; HALDANE MODEL; LANDAU-LEVELS; EDGE STATES; EXCITATIONS; POLYACETYLENE; REALIZATION; | |
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.045126 | |
来源: SCIE |
【 摘 要 】
Topological quantum states have been proposed and investigated on two-dimensional flat surfaces or lattices with different geometries like the plane, cylinder, and torus. Here, we study quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) or Chern insulator (CI) states on two-dimensional singular surfaces (such as conical and helicoidlike surfaces). Such singular geometries can be constructed based on the disk geometry and a defined unit sector with n-fold rotational symmetry. The singular geometry induces exotic and intriguing features of CI/QAH states, such as in-gap and in-band core states, charge fractionalization, and multiple branches of edge excitations.
【 授权许可】
Free