MARCKS-like protein is an initiating molecule in axolotl appendage regeneration

Article

关键词: LIMB REGENERATION;    AMBYSTOMA-MEXICANUM;    CDNA LIBRARIES;    CELLS;    EXPRESSION;    FAMILY;    BRAIN;   

DOI  :  10.1038/nature16974

来源: SCIE

【 摘 要 】

Identifying key molecules that launch regeneration has been a long-sought goal. Multiple regenerative animals show an initial wound-associated proliferative response that transits into sustained proliferation if a considerable portion of the body part has been removed(1-3). In the axolotl, appendage amputation initiates a round of wound-associated cell cycle induction followed by continued proliferation that is dependent on nerve-derived signals(4,5). A wound-associated molecule that triggers the initial proliferative response to launch regeneration has remained obscure. Here, using an expression cloning strategy followed by in vivo gain-and loss-of-function assays, we identified axolotl MARCKS-like protein (MLP) as an extracellularly released factor that induces the initial cell cycle response during axolotl appendage regeneration. The identification of a regeneration-initiating molecule opens the possibility of understanding how to elicit regeneration in other animals.

【 授权许可】

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