Research progress on black phosphorus hybrids hydrogel platforms for biomedical applications

Journal of Biological Engineering

Review

Qing-san Zhu¹  Kun-chi Zhao¹  Hao-xuan Li¹  Jia-jia Jiang¹ 

[1] Department of Spine Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, N.126 Xiantai Street, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, People’s Republic of China;

关键词: Black phosphorus (BP);    Hybrid hydrogels;    Nanomaterials;    Biomedical applications;    Tissue engineering;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s13036-023-00328-w

 received in 2022-10-31, accepted in 2023-01-24,  发布年份 2023

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

Hydrogels, also known as three-dimensional, flexible, and polymer networks, are composed of natural and/or synthetic polymers with exceptional properties such as hydrophilicity, biocompatibility, biofunctionality, and elasticity. Researchers in biomedicine, biosensing, pharmaceuticals, energy and environment, agriculture, and cosmetics are interested in hydrogels. Hydrogels have limited adaptability for complicated biological information transfer in biomedical applications due to their lack of electrical conductivity and low mechanical strength, despite significant advances in the development and use of hydrogels. The nano-filler-hydrogel hybrid system based on supramolecular interaction between host and guest has emerged as one of the potential solutions to the aforementioned issues. Black phosphorus, as one of the representatives of novel two-dimensional materials, has gained a great deal of interest in recent years owing to its exceptional physical and chemical properties, among other nanoscale fillers. However, a few numbers of publications have elaborated on the scientific development of black phosphorus hybrid hydrogels extensively. In this review, this review thus summarized the benefits of black phosphorus hybrid hydrogels and highlighted the most recent biological uses of black phosphorus hybrid hydrogels. Finally, the difficulties and future possibilities of the development of black phosphorus hybrid hydrogels are reviewed in an effort to serve as a guide for the application and manufacture of black phosphorus -based hydrogels.Graphical AbstractRecent applications of black phosphorus hybrid hydrogels in biomedicine.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s) 2023

【 图 表 】

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