Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques

Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems

卷:8

Review

Neevatika Verma¹  Narendra Kumar¹  Saket Gupta²  Hasmat Malik³  Fausto Pedro García Márquez⁴ 

[1] Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, 110042, Delhi, India;

[2] Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, 110042, Delhi, India;Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering, 110056, New Delhi, India;

[3] Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310, Johor, Malaysia;Department of Electrical Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, 248002, Dehradun, India;

[4] Ingenium Research Group, Department, Universidad Castilla-La Mancha, 13071, Ciudad Real, Spain;

关键词: Damping controller;    Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG);    Series compensations;    Sub-synchronous interactions (SSI);    Sub-synchronous resonance (SSR);   

DOI  :  10.1186/s41601-023-00291-0

 received in 2022-07-20, accepted in 2023-03-29,  发布年份 2023

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

Emerging sub-synchronous interactions (SSI) in wind-integrated power systems have added intense attention after numerous incidents in the US and China due to the involvement of series compensated transmission lines and power electronics devices. SSI phenomenon occurs when two power system elements exchange energy below the synchronous frequency. SSI phenomenon related to wind power plants is one of the most significant challenges to maintaining stability, while SSI phenomenon in practical wind farms, which has been observed recently, has not yet been described on the source of conventional SSI literature. This paper first explains the traditional development of SSI and its classification as given by the IEEE, and then it proposes a classification of SSI according to the current research status, reviews several mitigation techniques and challenges, and discusses analysis techniques for SSI. The paper also describes the effect of the active damping controllers, control scheme parameters, degree of series compensation, and various techniques used in wind power plants (WPPs). In particular, a supplementary damping controller with converter controllers in Doubly Fed Induction Generator based WPPs is briefly pronounced. This paper provides a realistic viewpoint and a potential outlook for the readers to properly deal with SSI and its mitigation techniques, which can help power engineers for the planning, economical operation, and future expansion of sustainable development.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© The Author(s) 2023

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