Understanding Emerging Media: Voice, Agency, and Precarity in the Post-2011 Arab Mediasphere

Media and Communication

article

Yazan Badran¹ 

[1] Echo, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium / imec-SMIT, Vrije Universiteit Brussel

关键词: Arab uprisings;    emerging media;    institutionalisation;    media development;    MENA;    politics of voice;    professionalisation;   

DOI  :  10.17645/mac.v9i4.4475

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: Cogitatio Press

【 摘 要 】

The decade following the 2010–2011 Arab uprisings saw a flourishing of emerging media organisations across the region.The most recognisable examples of these new independent media actors include Enab Baladi in Syria, Mada Masr in Egypt,and Inkyfada in Tunisia. However, this phenomenon comprises a much more diverse set of actors from small‐scale asso‐ciative radio stations in Tunisia to numerous exilic Syrian media outlets. Building on previous research as well as recentfieldwork in Tunisia and Turkey, this article is an attempt to make sense of the genesis, development, and relevance of thisnew class of media actors. We argue that these emerging media organisations can be seen to represent specific interven‐tions into the politics of voice in their various national and local contexts, but ones that share similar logics. To elucidate thisargument, we propose a multi‐dimensional understanding of these interventions that brings together voices (actors, issues,discourses), modalities of voice (organisational models, values, production value), and the underlying political economy ofthese emerging media (funding, institutionalisation). However, the article also argues that these interventions, and the log‐ics they share, themselves belie a complex interaction between the political and professional agency and precarity of thesemedia organisations and the individuals, and groups, behind them. We believe that combining these two perspectives is anecessary step for a more nuanced understanding of the nature and practice of these emerging media organisations.

【 授权许可】

CC BY