“Parceiros” assimétricos: trabalho e saúde de motoristas por aplicativos no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Ciencia e Saude Coletiva

article

Masson, Letícia Pessoa¹  Alvarez, Denise²  Oliveira, Simone¹  Teixeira, Márcia¹  Leal, Samara¹  Salomão, Gabriela Siqueira³  Amaral, Sarah de Paulo do³  Christo, Cirlene de Souza³ 

[1] Fundação Oswaldo Cruz;Universidade Federal Fluminense;Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

关键词: App drivers;    Occupational Health;    Uberization;    Ergology;   

DOI  :  10.1590/1413-812320212612.14652021

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Associacao Brasileira de Pos - Graduacao em Saude Coletiva

【 摘 要 】

This paper is the product of an ongoing research’s preliminary results with app drivers and aims to discuss how the game of forces has occurred in the relationships established between companies, workers, regulatory bodies, and society. This exploratory qualitative study employed document analysis, a questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews with drivers linked to associations in Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil. The analysis was conducted from a tripolar perspective based on the theoretical-methodological framework of Ergology and social life’s micro and macroscopic spaces, encompassing the poles referring to human activity, the market, and politics. The results show a background of norms built on this work about the relationship with companies, passengers, and the drivers themselves, besides issues raised from the COVID-19 pandemic. We can conclude that it is necessary not to counteract technological evolution to achieve workers’ rights and health. We should recall that no action aimed at ensuring the reconciliation of health, work, and rights will advance without relying on a fruitful and balanced trend between the three poles mentioned.

【 授权许可】

CC BY