An integral approach of ecological sanitation in traditional and rural communities

Ciencia e Saude Coletiva

article

Machado, Gustavo Carvalhaes Xavier Martins Pontual¹  Maciel, Tania Maria de Freitas Barros²  Thiollent, Michel³ 

[1] Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro;UFRJ;Unigranrio

关键词: Ecological sanitation;    Knowledge ecology;    Traditional communities;   

DOI  :  10.1590/1413-81232021264.08242019

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Associacao Brasileira de Pos - Graduacao em Saude Coletiva

【 摘 要 】

This article presents an integral approach to work in community projects, based on Guattari’s three ecologies and its dialogue with psychosocial theorists, since it involves the need to combine technological interventions with social approaches. These contributions are explored to point out the need for dialogue in the implementation of sanitation actions, mainly in the rural area and in traditional communities, involving the individual, the groups served and their territorial culture. The approach presented was implemented in a joint action with the Caiçara Community of Praia do Sono and the Forum of Traditional Communities of Angra dos Reis, Paraty and Ubatuba (FCT), based on the Observatory of Sustainable and Healthy Territories of Bocaina (OTSS / Fiocruz). It could be verified that the inclusion of the actors in the social mobilization for the sanitation can entail an effective social participation that generates both a subjective change in the conscience of the diverse local actors and structural gains that promote health and quality of life. The panorama covered shows the importance of a global understanding of the problem, but also, of a simultaneous local, territorialized action, adapted to each reality through genuine dialogue and horizontal participation.

【 授权许可】

CC BY