Darkness as an Anthropological Space. Perspectives Induced by Psalms 88 and 139 on the themes of Death, Life and the Presence of YHWH

Old Testament Essays

Lodewyk Sutton¹ 

[1] University of the Free State;

关键词: Psalm 88;    Psalm 139;    anthropological space;    darkness;    death;    life;    presence of YHWH;   

DOI  :  10.17159/2312-3621/2019/v32n2a16

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

In this article an intertextual comparison is made between Pss 88 and 139 on the theme and use of the concept of “darkness.” In the meta-narrative of the shape and shaping of the Psalter, these two psalms are counterpointed to each other. Psalm 88 is traditionally viewed as an individual lament of a person who is sick, dying or facing death. Darkness is a prominent theme in this psalm, with a situation of hopelessness in the exilic period. In contrast, darkness is portrayed differently in Psalm 139, where a different message for the post-exilic period is presented in the meta-narrative. Psalm 139, from the perspective of YHWH as creator, can be interpreted as a ritual or individual meditative confession after some sort of possible trial period. To gain a better understanding on the use of darkness in these two psalms, the theme is analysed from the perspective of anthropological space.