User-Guided Design of a Digital Tool for Health Promotion and Radiation Protection: Results from an Internet Needs Survey

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Aya Goto¹  Yui Yumiya¹  Kenneth E. Nollet²  Hironori Nakano³  Michio Murakami⁴  Takashi Ohba⁵ 

[1] Center for Integrated Science and Humanities, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan;Department of Blood Transfusion and Transplantation Immunology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan;Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan;Department of Health Risk Communication, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan;Department of Radiation Health Management, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan;

关键词: eHealth literacy;    risk communication;    Fukushima nuclear accident;    radiation protection;    health promotion;   

DOI  :  10.3390/ijerph182212007

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Background: Digital tools can be powerful and effective in connecting people with life-saving and health-promoting support when facing a health crisis. To develop a digital application for radiation protection and health promotion for evacuees returning home after the Fukushima nuclear accident, we conducted a needs assessment survey and explored the association of people’s eHealth literacy (eHL) level with their digital tool knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP). Methods: From 339 responses to an online survey, data from 264 lay persons were analyzed. The KAP items were those used in a prior EU project, and eHL levels were assessed with a Japanese version of the eHealth Literacy Scale. Results: Multivariable analyses showed significant associations between eHL and the digital tool KAP for radiation protection (knowledge: adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.10; attitude: 1.06; practice: 1.10) and for health promotion (knowledge: aOR = 1.13; attitude: 1.06; practice: 1.16). Conclusions: People with a higher eHL had a more positive KAP. For those with a lower eHL, we are formulating easy-to-understand explanations to promote the utilization of the digital tool and enthusiasm for future community-oriented digital tools.

【 授权许可】

Unknown