Multi-Location External Workload Profile in Women’s Basketball Players. A Case Study at the Semiprofessional-Level

Sensors

José Pino-Ortega¹  Carlos D. Gómez-Carmona²  Sergio J. Ibáñez²  David Mancha-Triguero² 

[1] BioVetMed & Sport Sci Research Group, Physical Activity and Sports Department, Sport Science Faculty, University of Murcia, Argentina Street s/n, San Javier, 30720 Murcia, Spain;Research Group in Optimization of Training and Sports Performance (GOERD), Sport Science Faculty, University of Extremadura, Av. de la Universidad s/n, 10005 Caceres, Spain;

关键词: microtechnology;    impacts;    human body;    accelerometry;    inertial devices;   

DOI  :  10.3390/s21134277

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The external workload measured in one anatomical location does not determine the total load supported by the human body. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to characterize the multi-location external workload through PlayerLoad_RT of 13 semi-professional women’s basketball players, as well as to analyze differences among anatomical locations (inter-scapulae line, lumbar region, 2× knee, 2× ankle) and laterality (left vs. right) during five tests that represent the most common movements in basketball—(a) linear locomotion, 30-15 IFT; (b) acceleration and deceleration, 16.25-m RSA (c) curvilinear locomotion, 6.75-m arc (d) jump, Abalakov test (e) small-sided game, 10’ 3 vs. 3 10 × 15-m. Statistical analysis was composed of a repeated-measures t-test and eta partial squared effect size. Regarding laterality, differences were found only in curvilinear locomotion, with a higher workload in the outer leg (p < 0.01; η_p² = 0.33–0.63). In the vertical profile, differences among anatomical locations were found in all tests (p < 0.01; η_p² = 0.56–0.98). The nearer location to ground contact showed higher values except between the scapulae and lumbar region during jumps (p = 0.83; η_p² = 0.00). In conclusion, the multi-location assessment of external workload through a previously validated test battery will make it possible to understand the individual effect of external workload in each anatomical location that depends on the type of locomotion. These results should be considered when designing specific strategies for training and injury prevention.

【 授权许可】

Unknown