Aviation | |
A kinematic approach to segmented-trajectory generation for the total loss of thrust emergency | |
Kivanc A. Avrenli1  Barry J. Dempsey2  | |
[1] Syracuse University, 721 University Ave Syracuse NY, 13244;University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N Mathews Ave Urbana, IL 61801; | |
关键词: aircraft; commercial; dual-engine failure; glide; jetliner; performance; | |
DOI : 10.3846/16487788.2015.1104847 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
Contemporary twin-engine airliners are more vulnerable to total loss of thrust than yesterday‘s three and four engine airliners, due to reduced engine redundancy. In the event of a total loss of thrust, flight crews have only one chance for landing, because the aircraft cannot gain altitude. Therefore, there is a pressing need to explore the idea of an engines-out landing trajectory optimization for commercial jets. A few past studies addressed this safety issue for general aviation aircraft and fighter jets but not commercial jets, primarily because the essential aircraft-specific aerodynamic data are not publicly available. To fill in this gap, this study adopts a kinematic approach to aircraft trajectory optimization. Unlike conventional trajectory optimization methods, the kinematic algorithm requires minimal amount of aircraft-specific aerodynamic data that can be effortlessly collected in a full flight simulator. The paper describes the kinematic algorithm and applies it to a realistic bird strike scenario. Flight simulation tests are conducted in a full flight simulator to verify the accuracy of the algorithm. The results demonstrate that the algorithm can compute the optimum trajectory with a less than 3.0 percent error. Since the algorithm is accurate and computationally-undemanding, it is promising for real-world applications.
【 授权许可】
Unknown