Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Glucose Transport and Glucose Metabolism by Exercise Training

Nutrients

LukeA. Weyrauch¹  ParkerL. Evans¹  ShawnaL. McMillin¹  CarolA. Witczak¹ 

[1] Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USA;

关键词: aerobic exercise;    blood glucose;    functional overload;    glut;    hexokinase;    insulin resistance;    resistance exercise;    sglt;    type 2 diabetes;    weightlifting;   

DOI  :  10.3390/nu11102432

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Aerobic exercise training and resistance exercise training are both well-known for their ability to improve human health; especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes. However, there are critical differences between these two main forms of exercise training and the adaptations that they induce in the body that may account for their beneficial effects. This article reviews the literature and highlights key gaps in our current understanding of the effects of aerobic and resistance exercise training on the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, skeletal muscle glucose transport and skeletal muscle glucose metabolism.

【 授权许可】

Unknown