De rupturas y continuidades. Una aproximación a los resabios de las dictaduras en los casos de Brasil y Chile

Diacronie. Studi di Storia Contemporanea

María Elena Besso Pianetto¹ 

[1] se ha graduado en la Universidad Nacional de Rosario (Argentina) y ha desarrollado su carrera como docente en el Instituto de Educación Superior Nº 28 “Olga Cossettini” de Rosario. Es coordinadora del Centro de Estudios de Historia del Mundo Actual y directora del Postítulo de Especialización Superior en estudios de Historia del mundo actual. Ha participado en diversos proyectos de investigación en convocatorias del INFOD y del CONICET/UNR y es autora de numerosas obras.;

关键词: authoritarian enclaves;    Brasil;    Chile;    human rights;    transition;    derechos humanos;    enclaves autoritarios;    transición;    Brasile;    Cile;    diritti umani;    enclaves autoritarie;    transizione;   

DOI  :  

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

In 1985 in Brazil and in 1989 in Chile, presidential elections were carried out. For the first time in about two decades the citizens of these two Latin American countries of the Southern Cone had the opportunity to exercise their power of decision to appoint the President of the Republic. But the recovery of the possibility of conducting elections, does not automatic nor necessarily imply the disappearance of the factors that gave rise to an authoritarian regime and, even less, the generation of a full democratic regime. In this paper, we propose a review of the recent history of both countries to show how the reconstructed democracies are mixed regimes; that is, regimes in which it is possible to warn about the presence of democratic institutions along with the permanence of different kinds of authoritarian enclaves.

【 授权许可】

Unknown