Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety

Minerals

Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun¹  Marat Khayrutdinov²  Jarosław Rybak³  Arkadiy Adigamov⁴  Yulia Tyulyaeva⁵ 

[1] Department of Georesources and Process Engineering, Technical University Georg Agricola, 44787 Bochum, Germany;Department of Geotechnology of Subsurface Development, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, Russia;Department of Geotechnology, Hydro Technology, and Underground and Hydro Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland;Department of Mathematics, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, Russia;Department of Mining Equipment, Transport and Mechanical Engineering, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, Russia;

关键词: geotechnology;    georesources;    deep mining;    deep processing;    deep recovery;    comprehensive utilization;   

DOI  :  10.3390/min11101145

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The article addresses the issue of mining and industrial waste stored in tailings and heaps in mining areas, and it explores the existing, as well as new, ways of reducing its harmful impact on the environment. On the basis of the Russian experience in mining industry in Ural, it presents a process which makes it possible to eliminate the amassed hazardous waste, retrieve the valuable material (metals) stored in it, and use the remaining waste as backfill in order to both: store it underground (and not on the surface) and prevent the disasters caused by the collapse of the abandoned shafts, thus prolonging the functioning of the mining areas. The process includes preliminary activation treatment of materials found in industrial waste in a disintegrator to protect the environment from toxic pollution. The promising results of the experiment have been discussed, taking into account the complexities of economic evaluation of the idea.

【 授权许可】

Unknown