The Senses of Agency and Ownership: A Review

Frontiers in Psychology

Alexandra Philipsen¹  Helge H. O. Müller¹  Peter Sörös²  Niclas Braun²  Nadine Spychala³  Stefan Debener³  Edith Bongartz³ 

[1] Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany;Medical Campus University of Oldenburg, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Oldenburg, Germany;Neuropsychology Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany;

关键词: virtual reality therapy;    asomatognosia;    alien hand syndrome;    sense of ownership;    sense of agency;    rubber hand illusion;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00535

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Usually, we do not question that we possess a body and act upon the world. This pre-reflective awareness of being a bodily and agentive self can, however, be disrupted by different clinical conditions. Whereas sense of ownership (SoO) describes the feeling of mineness toward one’s own body parts, feelings or thoughts, sense of agency (SoA) refers to the experience of initiating and controlling an action. Although SoA and SoO naturally coincide, both experiences can also be made in isolation. By using many different experimental paradigms, both experiences have been extensively studied over the last years. This review introduces both concepts, with a special focus also onto their interplay. First, current experimental paradigms, results and neurocognitive theories about both concepts will be presented and then their clinical and therapeutic relevance is discussed.

【 授权许可】

Unknown