Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: the Surgical Perspective

Modern Medicine

CARAP Alexandru Constantin¹  SOCEA Bogdan¹  CONSTANTIN Vlad Denis¹  PADURARU Dan Nicolae²  BOLOCAN Alexandra²  DUMITRESCU Dan³  BADIU Dumitru Cristinel⁴  MISCHIANU Dan⁵  BRATU Ovidiu Gabriel⁵ 

[1] Department of General Surgery, „Sfantul Pantelimon” Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Surgery, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Surgery, University Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Surgery, „Bagdasar-Arseni” Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Urology, Emergency Central Military Hospital, Bucharest, Romania;

关键词: inflammatory bowel disease;    Crohn’s disease;    ulcerative colitis;    surgery;   

DOI  :  https://doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2019.26.1.5

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), namely Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, are relatively rare diseases in our country, known as a low prevalence geographic region. IBD are a multidisciplinary problem, that implies gastroenterologists, as well as surgeons. Surgical management in inflammatory bowel disease is often impaired by a high complication rate and a significant recurrence rate, specific mostly for Crohn’s disease. Indications for surgery include failure of medical therapy (including delayed puberty for young patients and drug intolerance), toxic megacolon, bowel perforation, obstruction, enteric fistula and abdominal or perianal abscess. Advances in medical treatment options for IBD are continuously accumulating. However, a large number of patients still require surgical procedures during lifetime.

【 授权许可】

Unknown