Status stock and Sustainable Management Measures for MoroccanSardines

Sustainable Marine Structures

Hayat Elmghazl¹  Abdelaziz Mounir¹  Noreddine chouikh¹  Nawal Hichami²  Mohammed Znari²  Hassan Alahyane² 

[1] Laboratory of Water, Biodiversity & climate change, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, 40000, Morocco ;The Natural History Museum of Marrakech, Research Centre on Biodiversity, Cadi Ayyad University, Bd Allal El Fassi, Marrakech, Morocco;

关键词: sardina pilchardus;    exploitation;    stock variation;    environment;    moroccan waters;   

DOI  :  10.36956/sms.v3i2.433

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

This article summarizes the state of stocks of sardine, sardina pilchardus in Moroccan waters at the end of 2016 and 2018. These stocks varies according to the region,They are now in a sustainable exploitation situation:Atlantic sardine, but also stocks that have reached or are still in over-exploitation levels: Mediterranean sardine. The fi shing pressure exerted on the sardine stock exceeds the optimal level by 40%. Due to the degradation of the fragile marine environment of the Mediterranean region, generated by pollution of various origins, the overexploitation of juveniles in the coastal strip, non-responsible practices and the use of non-fi shing gearselective, it is imperative to take the necessary measures to protect the marine environment and ensure rational and sustainable exploitation of the resource. (High commission plan 2006 report).

【 授权许可】

Unknown