Characterizing Smart Environments as Interactive and Collective Platforms: A Review of the Key Behaviors of Responsive Architecture

Sensors

MiJeong Kim¹  MichaelJ. Ostwald²  JuHyun Lee² 

[1] School of Architecture, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea;UNSW Built Environment, Faculty of Arts, Design and Architecture, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;

关键词: responsive architecture;    adaptive architecture;    intelligent building;    kinetic architecture;    smart environment;    sensing space;   

DOI  :  10.3390/s21103417

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Since architect Nicholas Negroponte first proposed a vision of responsive architecture smart environments have been widely investigated, especially in the fields of computer science and engineering. Despite growing interest in the topic, a comprehensive review of research about smart environments from the architectural perspective is largely missing. In order to provide a formal understanding of smart environments in architecture, this paper conducts a systematic literature review of scholarly sources over the last decade, focusing on four related subjects: (1) responsive architecture, (2) kinetic architecture, (3) adaptive architecture and (4) intelligent buildings. Through this review, the paper identifies and examines interactive and collective behaviors in smart environments, thereby contributing to defining the properties of creative, smart spaces in the contemporary digital ecosystem. In addition, this research offers a means of systematically characterizing and constructing smart environments as interactive and collective platforms, enabling occupants to sense, experience and understand smart spaces.

【 授权许可】

Unknown