The use of e-cigarettes among university students in Malaysia

Tobacco Induced Diseases

Ahmad Irdha Mokhtar¹  Fariza Md Sham¹  Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh²  Idayu Badilla Idris²  Izzah Syazwani Ahmad²  Rashidi Mohamed Pakri Mohamed³  Hazli Zakaria⁴  Suthahar Ariaratnam⁵  Mohd Zaliman Mohd Yusoff⁶  Jing Lee⁷  Andrea Ban Yu Lin⁸  Roslina Abdul Manap⁸  Chun Ian Soo⁸  Tidi Maharani Hassan⁸  Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin⁹ 

[1]Department Da’wah and LeadershipStudies, Faculty of Islamic Studies, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

[2]Department of Community Health,Faculty of Medicine, Universiti KebangsaanMalaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia

[3]Department of Family Medicine, Facultyof Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaMedical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[4]Department of Psychiatry, Faculty ofMedicine, Universiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaMedical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[5]Department of Psychological andBehavioural Medicine, Faculty of Medicine,Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), SelayangCampus, Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia

[6]Department of Software Engineering,College of Information Technology,Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN),Kajang, Malaysia

[7]Institute for Environment andDevelopment (LESTARI), UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

[8]Respiratory Units, Faculty of Medicine,Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia MedicalCentre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[9]University Malaya Centre of AddictionSciences (UMCAS), University Malaya, KualaLumpur, Malaysia

关键词: electronic cigarettes;    smoking;    university;    students;    Malaysia;   

DOI  :  10.18332/tid/99539

来源: DOAJ

【 授权许可】

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