Contact Allergy to Hair Dyes

Cosmetics

Marie-Louise Anna Schuttelaar¹  Tatiana Alexandra Vogel¹ 

[1] Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands;

关键词: contact allergy;    allergic contact dermatitis;    patch tests;    hair dyes;    p-phenylenediamine;    2,5-toluenediamine;    2-methoxymethyl-p-phenylenediamine;   

DOI  :  10.3390/cosmetics3030021

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Many strong and extreme sensitizing chemicals, such as para-phenylenediamine (PPD), toluene-2,5-diamine (TDA) and other aromatic amines or cross-reacting substances, are ingredients in hair dye products. The chemistry of hair dyeing and the immunological reactions to the potent sensitizing hair dye components are complex and have not been fully clarified up until now. Recently 2-methoxymethyl-p-phenylenediamine (ME-PPD), a PPD derivate with moderate skin-sensitizing properties, was developed. Although developed for the prevention of sensitization, ME-PPD appears to be tolerated in some PPD/TDA-allergic individuals.

【 授权许可】

Unknown