Old Wine in New Bottles: Exploiting Data from the EU’s Farm Accountancy Data Network for Pan-EU Sustainability Assessments of Agricultural Production Systems

Sustainability

Doug H. Wardell-Johnson¹  Keith B. Matthews¹  Dave G. Miller¹  Juan Cadillo-Benalcazar²  Ansel Renner²  Mario Giampietro²  Joep F. Schyns³  Kerry A. Waylen⁴  Kirsty L. Blackstock⁴  Alba Juarez-Bourke⁴ 

[1] Information and Computational Sciences Department, The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, UK;Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain;Multidisciplinary Water Management Group, University of Twente, 7522 NB Enschede, The Netherlands;Social, Economic and Geographical Sciences Department, The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, UK;

关键词: sustainability;    societal metabolism;    FADN;    common agricultural policy;    water–energy–food nexus;   

DOI  :  10.3390/su131810080

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The paper presents insights from carrying out a pan-EU sustainability assessment using Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) data (the old wine) with societal metabolism accounting (SMA) processes (the new bottles). The SMA was deployed as part of a transdisciplinary study with EU policy stakeholders of how EU policy may need to change to deliver sustainability commitments, particularly to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The paper outlines the concepts underlying SMA and its specific implementation using the FADN data. A key focus was on the interactions between crop and livestock systems and how this determines imported feedstuffs requirements, with environmental and other footprints beyond the EU. Examples of agricultural production systems performance are presented in terms of financial/efficiency, resource use (particularly the water footprint) and quantifies potential pressures on the environment. Benefits and limitations of the FADN dataset and the SMA outputs are discussed, highlighting the challenges of linking quantified pressures with environmental impacts. The paper concludes that the complexity of agriculture’s interactions with economy and society means there is great need for conceptual frameworks, such as SMA, that can take multiple, non-equivalent, perspectives and that can be deployed with policy stakeholders despite generating uncomfortable knowledge.

【 授权许可】

Unknown