Recent advances in the management of ventricular tachyarrhythmias [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

F1000Research

John D. Fisher¹  Syeda Atiqa Batul¹  Rakesh Gopinathannair²  Brian Olshansky³ 

[1] Arrhythmia Division, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA;Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, USA;University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, USA;

关键词: Arrhythmias, Electrophysiology & Pacing;    Cardiovascular Imaging;    Cardiovascular Pharmacology;    Congenital Heart Disease;    Heart Failure;   

DOI  :  10.12688/f1000research.11202.1

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Ventricular arrhythmias are an important cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, particularly in those with structural heart disease, inherited cardiomyopathies, and channelopathies. The goals of ventricular arrhythmia management include symptom relief, improving quality of life, reducing implantable cardioverter defibrillator shocks, preventing deterioration of left ventricular function, reducing risk of arrhythmic death, and potentially improving overall survival. Guideline-directed medical therapy and implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation remain the mainstay of therapy to prevent sudden cardiac death in patients with ventricular arrhythmias in the setting of structural heart disease. Recent advances in imaging modalities and commercial availability of genetic testing panels have enhanced our mechanistic understanding of the disease processes and, along with significant progress in catheter-based ablative therapies, have enabled a tailored and more effective management of drug-refractory ventricular arrhythmias. Several gaps in our knowledge remain and require further research. In this article, we review the recent advances in the diagnosis and management of ventricular arrhythmias.

【 授权许可】

Unknown