Effect of Polymer Addition on the Structure and Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Property of Nanoflower-LikeMolybdenum Disulfide

Metals

Jiayun Yan¹  Xiuli Wang¹  Xuanming Shi¹  Lijing Niu¹  Xianwen Zeng¹  Laizhou Song¹ 

[1]College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004, China

关键词: nanoflower-like molybdenum disulfide;    hydrogen evolution reaction;    polymer intercalation;    electrochemical test;   

DOI  :  10.3390/met5041829

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Nano-structured molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) catalysts have been extensively developed for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein, a novel hydrothermal intercalation approach is employed to fabricate nanoflower-like 2H–MoS2 with the incorporation of three polymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and polyethylenimine (PEI). The as-prepared MoS2 specimens were characterized by techniques of scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), together with Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The HER properties of these lamellar nanoflower-like composites were evaluated using electrochemical tests of linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The existent polymer enlarges the interlayer spacing of the lamellar MoS2, and reduces its stacked thickness. The lamellar MoS2 samples exhibit a promoting activity in HER at low additions of these three polymers (0.04 g/g MoS2 for PVA and PEI, and 0.08 g/g MoS2 for PVP). This can be attributed to the fact that the expanded interlayer of MoS2 can offer abundant exposed active sites for HER. Conversely, high additions of the polymers exert an obvious interference in the HER activity of the lamellar MoS2. Compared with the samples of MoS2/PVP–0.08 and MoS2/PEI–0.04, the MoS2/PVA–0.04 composite exhibits excellent activity in HER, in terms of higher current density and lower onset potential.

【 授权许可】

Unknown