The Effect of Prickly Ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim) on the Taste Perception of Stewed Sheep Tail Fat by LC-QTOF-MS/MS and a Chemometrics Analysis

Foods

Yan Huang¹  Xiao Yang¹  Yuyu Zhang¹  Dandan Pu¹  Zhilin Hao¹ 

[1] Beijing Key Laboratory of Flavor Chemistry, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China;

关键词: sheep tail fat;    taste compounds;    LC-QTOF-MS;    PLS-DA;    sensory analysis;    additional experiment;   

DOI  :  10.3390/foods10112709

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

This work aims to explore the contribution of prickly ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim) on the taste perception of stewed sheep tail fat. Liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS) was applied to analyze the taste-related compounds. A total of 99 compounds in different sheep tail fat samples were identified. The semi-quantitative results showed that there were differences between the samples. The partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) model without overfitting was used to investigate the effect of prickly ash. Eleven marker compounds were predicted with a variable importance for projection > 1, fold change > 2 and p < 0.05. An additional experiment showed that guanosine 5′-monophosphate, malic acid, inosine and adenosine 5′-monophosphate could improve the umami and saltiness taste of stewed sheep tail fat.

【 授权许可】

Unknown