“Current concepts in assisted mechanical ventilation in the neonate” - Part 2: Understanding various modes of mechanical ventilation and recommendations for individualized disease-based approach in neonates

International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine

Louis Chicoine¹  Roshan Adappa²  Naharmal B. Soni³  Helmut D. Hummler³  Aravanan Anbu Chakkarapani³  Sanoj Karayil Mohammad Ali³  Samir Gupta³ 

[1] Durham University, United Kingdom;Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar;Division of Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar;

关键词: Mechanical ventilation;    Pulmonary mechanics;    Volume targeted ventilation;    High frequency ventilation;    Lung injury;   

DOI  :  

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Mechanical ventilation is a lifesaving intervention in critically ill preterm and term neonates. However, it has the potential to cause significant damage to the lungs resulting in long-term complications. Understanding the pathophysiological process and having a good grasp of the basic concepts of conventional and high-frequency ventilation is essential for any medical or allied healthcare practitioner involved in the neonates’ respiratory management. This review aims to describe the various types and modes of ventilation usually available in neonatal units. It also describes recommendations of an individualized disease-based approach to mechanical ventilation strategies implemented in the authors’ institutions.

【 授权许可】

Unknown