Voluntas | |
The art of being right | |
Sílvia Faustino de Assis Saes1  | |
[1] Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA; | |
关键词: Schopenhauer; Dialética; Erística; | |
DOI : 10.5902/2179378633799 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
This paper intends to show how Schopenhauer‟s „eristic dialectics‟, defined by him as „the art of being right‟, arise from the combination of two lines of thought on dialectics: the Aristotelian tradition, in which dialects are understood as an argumentative discourse based on generally accepted notions; and the tradition set in motion by Kant, which understands dialectics as a logic of appearances or of illusion. The interpretation we favor, and which we intend to argue in this work, is the following: while attempting to assimilate and to go beyond the teachings of both traditions, Schopenhauer sets forth the basic elements of a kind of communicative rationality in which the polemical functioning of language, understood as the effective instrument of a certain „will of power‟, becomes the sole factor which determines the consolidation of social beliefs and values.
【 授权许可】
Unknown