Nanoparticles Engineering by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquids: Concepts and Applications

Nanomaterials

Sebastiano Trusso¹  Marcella Dell’Aglio²  Luisa D’Urso³  Vittorio Scardaci³  Giuseppe Compagnini³  Marcello Condorelli³  Francesca Biscaglia⁴  Moreno Meneghetti⁴  Marina Gobbo⁴  Lucio Litti⁴  Andrea Lucotti⁵  ChiaraGiuseppina Zanchi⁵  Matteo Tommasini⁵  Alessandro De Giacomo⁶  PaoloMaria Ossi⁷  Giovanni Gallo⁸  Fortunato Neri⁸  Enza Fazio⁸  Friedrich Waag⁹  Bilal Gökce⁹  Marco Santoro^1,10 

[1] CNR-IPCF Istituto per i Processi Chimico-Fisici, 98053 Messina, Italy;CNR-NANOTEC, c/o Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy;Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, V.le A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy;Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy;Department of Chemistry, Materials, Chemical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy;Department of Chemistry, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy;Department of Energy & Center for NanoEngineered Materials and Surfaces—NEMAS, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milano, Italy;Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Physics and Earth Physics, University of Messina, Viale F. Stagno D’Alcontres 31, I-98166 Messina, Italy;Department of Technical Chemistry I and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 7, 45141 Essen, Germany;STMicroelectronics S.R.L., Stradale Primosole 37, 95121 Catania, Italy;

关键词: colloids;    laser synthesis;    plasmonics;    sensing;    biomedicine;    catalysis;   

DOI  :  10.3390/nano10112317

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Laser synthesis emerges as a suitable technique to produce ligand-free nanoparticles, alloys and functionalized nanomaterials for catalysis, imaging, biomedicine, energy and environmental applications. In the last decade, laser ablation and nanoparticle generation in liquids has proven to be a unique and efficient technique to generate, excite, fragment and conjugate a large variety of nanostructures in a scalable and clean way. In this work, we give an overview on the fundamentals of pulsed laser synthesis of nanocolloids and new information about its scalability towards selected applications. Biomedicine, catalysis and sensing are the application areas mainly discussed in this review, highlighting advantages of laser-synthesized nanoparticles for these types of applications and, once partially resolved, the limitations to the technique for large-scale applications.

【 授权许可】

Unknown