Zero-Compensator Filter for Power Sharing Between Battery/Supercapacitor in a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System

Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Sandrine Moreau¹  M’hamed Larbi²  Djilali Toumi²  Abderrahmane Abdellah² 

[1] LIAS Laboratory, University of Poitiers, 2 rue Pierre Brousse, TSA 41105, 86073 Poitiers Cedex, France;Laboratory of Energy Engineering and Computer Engineering (L2GEGI), University of Tiaret, BP P 78 Zaaroura, 14000 Tiaret, Algeria;

关键词: battery;    energy management;    photovoltaic;    supercapacitor;    zero-compensator filter.;   

DOI  :  10.15598/aeee.v20i2.4321

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

This paper contributes to the energy management of a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS), comprising a lithium-ion battery and Supercapacitors (SCs) for a grid-connected photovoltaic system. In general, an Energy Storage System (ESS) can offset the intermittency of renewable energy. However, ESS can absorb large amounts of energy with slow dynamics, but can only absorb fast dynamics when subjected to high currents, which quickly contributes to their wear. To avoid this, SCs are added to energy storage as a supplement to batteries. There are various methods for power-sharing, including the most common, which uses the Low-Pass Filter (LPF). This article proposes a new technique to distribute power between the battery and the SCs using the zero-compensator filter of the battery regulator. Also, this technique is based on the compensation of the energy dissipated by the battery through the SCs. Besides, the State of Charge (SoC) of the battery is kept within safe boundaries. The proposed technique is compared to the ESS and classical HESS techniques. The simulation results confirmed the efficacy of the proposed method of rapidly restoring the DC-link voltage and improving the battery lifespan. In addition, this technique is adaptable to the stand-alone site, and the AC currents showed good quality.

【 授权许可】

Unknown