Environmental, Economic and Social Impact Assessment: Study of Bridges in China’s Five Major Economic Regions

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Víctor Yepes¹  ZhiWu Zhou¹  Julián Alcalá¹ 

[1] Institute of Concrete Science and Technology (ICITECH), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valenci, Spain;

关键词: sustainable development;    LCIA;    LCCA;    SILA;    cable-stayed bridge;    GDP;   

DOI  :  10.3390/ijerph18010122

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The construction industry of all countries in the world is facing the issue of sustainable development. How to make effective and accurate decision-making on the three pillars (Environment; Economy; Social influence) is the key factor. This manuscript is based on an accurate evaluation framework and theoretical modelling. Through a comprehensive evaluation of six cable-stayed highway bridges in the entire life cycle of five provinces in China (from cradle to grave), the research shows that life cycle impact assessment (LCIA), life cycle cost assessment (LCCA), and social impact life assessment (SILA) are under the influence of multi-factor change decisions. The manuscript focused on the analysis of the natural environment over 100 years, material replacement, waste recycling, traffic density, casualty costs, community benefits and other key factors. Based on the analysis data, the close connection between high pollution levels and high cost in the maintenance stage was deeply promoted, an innovative comprehensive evaluation discrete mathematical decision-making model was established, and a reasonable interval between gross domestic product (GDP) and sustainable development was determined.

【 授权许可】

Unknown