BioResources | |
Effect of Residence Time on Hydrothermal Carbonization of Corn Cob Residual | |
Shanshan Liu1  Jiachuan Chen1  Qiang Wang1  Guihua Yang2  Baobin Wang2  Lei Zhang2  | |
[1] China;Qilu University of Technology; | |
关键词: Hydrothermal carbonization; Residence time; Corn cob residues; Hydrochar; | |
DOI : 10.15376/biores.10.3.3979-3986 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
Hydrothermal carbonization is a promising technique for conversion of industrial waste into valuable products. Producing hydrochar from corn cob residual (CCR) in a cost-effective way is key, from an economic standpoint. For this purpose, the effect of residence time in the range of 0.5 to 6 h was studied under the optimal temperature of 250 °C. Results showed that the higher heating value (HHV) of hydrochar increased approximately 40% in comparison to that of the raw material; however, prolonging the residence time beyond 0.5 h had a negligible effect on the HHV increase. Chemical compositions and H/C and O/C ratios of hydrochars revealed a minimal effect of longer residence time. Furthermore, thermogravimetric and derivative thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTG), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of hydrochars also verified that the pyrolysis behavior and chemical structure of hydrochars with various residence times were similar.
【 授权许可】
Unknown