Shift Work and Occupational Accident Absence in Belgium: Findings from the Sixth European Working Condition Survey

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Hanan Alali¹  Tanja Van Hecke²  Lutgart Braeckman³  Magd Abdel Wahab⁴ 

[1] Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Construction and Systems, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium;Department of Industrial Technology and Construction, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam;

关键词: injuries;    work accident;    shift work;   

DOI  :  10.3390/ijerph15091811

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

(1) Background: Irregular and non-standard work arrangements have become a serious determinant to the health and safety of workers. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between shift work and occupational accident absence. A representative Belgian sample considering several sociodemographic and work characteristics is used. (2) Methods: This study is based on the data of the sixth European Working Condition Survey (EWCS). The sample is restricted to 2169 respondents from Belgium. By using multivariate logistic regression modeling techniques and adjusting several confounders, the associations between shift work and occupational accident absence are studied. (3) Results: It is found that about 11.1% of the workers undergo an occupational accident absence. A multivariate regression model demonstrates an increased occupational accident absence risk for workers who have shift work (odds ratio, or OR, 1.92, 95% CI 1.06–3.46). Also, gender and biomechanical exposure were significantly associated with occupational accident absence ((OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.16–3.69) and (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.14–3.63), respectively). No significant interaction effects are found with gender and age variables. 4) Conclusion: This study confirms that doing shift work is significantly associated with occupational accidents. In order to reduce the significance of occupational accidents, shift work should be limited through national-level policies.

【 授权许可】

Unknown