Short-term morbidity in transdiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph node resection for advanced stage gynecologic cancer

Gynecologic Oncology Reports

C.J. LaFargue¹  R.E. Bristow¹  B.T. Sawyer¹ 

[1] Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California, Irvine - Medical Center, Orange, CA, United States;

关键词: Ovarian cancer;    Cytoreductive surgery;    Diaphragm resection;    Cardiophrenic lymph nodes;    Post-operative morbidity;   

DOI  :  10.1016/j.gore.2016.05.006

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Ovarian cancer is commonly diagnosed at an advanced stage, with disease involving the upper abdomen. The finding of enlarged cardiophrenic lymph nodes (CPLNs) on pre-operative imaging often indicates the presence of malignant spread to the mediastinum. Surgical resection of CPLN through a transdiaphragmatic approach can help to achieve cytoreduction to no gross residual. A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients who underwent transdiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph node resection from 8/1/11 through 2/1/15. All relevant pre-, intra-, and post-operative characteristics and findings were recorded. A brief description of the surgical technique is included for reference. Eleven patients were identified who had undergone transdiaphragmatic resection of cardiophrenic lymph nodes. Malignancy was identified in 18/21 (86%) of total lymph nodes submitted. The median number of post-operative days was 7. The overall post-operative morbidity associated with CPLN resection was low, with the most common finding being a small pleural effusion present on chest x-ray between POD# 3–5 (55%). Transdiaphragmatic CPLN resection is a feasible procedure with relatively minor short-term post-operative morbidities that can be used to achieve cytoreduction to no gross residual disease.

【 授权许可】

Unknown