Cutaneous manifestations of diabetes mellitus in children

Rossijskij Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii

M. P. Lymarenko¹ 

[1] M. Gorky Donetsk National Medical University;

关键词: children;    skin;    diabetes mellitus;    necrobiosis lipoidica;    granuloma annulare;    eruptive xanthomas;    scleroderma;    vitiligo;   

DOI  :  10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-2-17-21

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Skin lesions in diabetes mellitus may be caused by metabolic disorders and develop due to insulin injections as a result of concurrent infection or in syndromic forms of diabetes. The skin lesions caused by metabolic disorders include diabetic dermopathy, diabetic bladder, necrobiosis lipoidica, granuloma annulare, eruptive xanthomas, scleroderma, and vitiligo. Children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus have frequently skin infections, such as cutaneous and mucosal candidiasis (stomatitis, vaginitis, onychomycosis, paronychia, perleche, and candidiasis ofskin folds and interdigitalspaces), and bacterialskin infections. The sequels of insulin injections include post-injection lipodystrophies, swelling, and allergic reactions. Early referral to a dermatologist assistsin identifying skin changesin the early stage of diabetes and in using timely combination therapy.

【 授权许可】

Unknown