Composite anodes for lithium-ion batteries: status and trends

AIMS Materials Science

Alain Mauger¹  Haiming Xie²  Christian M. Julien³ 

[1] Local United Engineering, Laboratory for Power Batteries, 5268 Renmin Str., Changchun, P.R. China;;Northeast Normal University, National &Sorbonne Universités, Univ. UPMC, Paris-6, Physico-Chimie des Electrolytes et Nanosystèmes Interfaciaux (PHENIX), UMR 8234, 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France;

关键词: composites;    anode materials;    conversion reaction;    alloying;    intercalation;    Li-ion batteries;   

DOI  :  10.3934/matersci.2016.3.1054

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Presently, the negative electrodes of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is constituted by carbon-based materials that exhibit a limited specific capacity 372 mAh g⁻¹ associated with the cycle between C and LiC₆. Therefore, many efforts are currently made towards the technological development nanostructured materials in which the electrochemical processes occurs as intercalation, alloying or conversion reactions with a good accommodation of dilatation/contraction during cycling. In this review, attention is focused on advanced anode composite materials based on carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, titanium and conversion anode composite based on transition-metal oxides.

【 授权许可】

Unknown