Energies | |
Power Electronics Converters for the Internet of Energy: A Review | |
Pericle Zanchetta1  Samuele Granata1  Riccardo Leuzzi1  Marco Di Benedetto2  Stefano Bifaretti3  Cristina Terlizzi3  | |
[1] Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy;Department of Engineering, ROMA TRE University, 00146 Rome, Italy;Department of Industrial Engineering, Tor Vergata University of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy; | |
关键词: solid-state transformer; high-frequency transformer; multi-winding transformer; multi-port converter; dual active bridge converter; | |
DOI : 10.3390/en15072604 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
This paper presents a comprehensive review of multi-port power electronics converters used for application in AC, DC, or hybrid distribution systems in an Internet of Energy scenario. In particular, multi-port solid-state transformer (SST) topologies have been addressed and classified according to their isolation capabilities and their conversion stages configurations. Non-conventional configurations have been considered. A comparison of the most relevant features and design specifications between popular topologies has been provided through a comprehensive and effective table. Potential benefits of SSTs in distribution applications have been highlighted even with reference to a network active nodes usage. This review also highlights standards and technical regulations in force for connecting SSTs to the electrical distribution system. Finally, two case studies of multi-port topologies have been presented and discussed. The first one is an isolated multi-port bidirectional dual active bridge DC-DC converter useful in fast-charging applications. The second case of study deals with a three-port AC-AC multi-level power converter in H-Bridge configuration able to replicate a network active node and capable of routing and controlling energy under different operating conditions.
【 授权许可】
Unknown