Recent Trends of microRNA Significance in Pediatric Population Glioblastoma and Current Knowledge of Micro RNA Function in Glioblastoma Multiforme

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Ryszard Maciejewski¹  Ida Osuchowska¹  Cezary Grochowski¹  Jakub Litak²  Marek Mazurek³  Piotr Kamieniak³ 

[1] Department of Anatomy, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 4, 20-090 Lublin, Poland;Department of Clinical Immunology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland;Department of Neurosurgery and Pediatric Neurosurgery, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland;

关键词: glioblastoma multiforme;    miRNA;    RNA;    glioma;    high grade glioma;    pediatric population;   

DOI  :  10.3390/ijms21093046

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Central nervous system tumors are a significant problem for modern medicine because of their location. The explanation of the importance of microRNA (miRNA) in the development of cancerous changes plays an important role in this respect. The first papers describing the presence of miRNA were published in the 1990s. The role of miRNA has been pointed out in many medical conditions such as kidney disease, diabetes, neurodegenerative disorder, arthritis and cancer. There are several miRNAs responsible for invasiveness, apoptosis, resistance to treatment, angiogenesis, proliferation and immunology, and many others. The research conducted in recent years analyzing this group of tumors has shown the important role of miRNA in the course of gliomagenesis. These particles seem to participate in many stages of the development of cancer processes, such as proliferation, angiogenesis, regulation of apoptosis or cell resistance to cytostatics.

【 授权许可】

Unknown