Kinetic analysis of poplar wood properties by thermal modification in conventional oven

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry

Gril J¹  Goli G²  Kawai S³  Marcon B⁴  Denaud L⁴  Matsuo-Ueda M⁵  Umemura K⁶ 

[1] CNRS, University of Clermont Auvergne, Institut Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand (France);GESAAF, University of Florence, Florence (Italy);Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability, University of Kyoto, Kyoto (Japan);LaBoMaP, Arts et Métiers ParisTech, Cluny (France);Laboratory of Bio-Material Physics, University of Nagoya, Nagoya (Japan);Laboratory of Sustainable Materials, University of Kyoto, Kyoto (Japan);

关键词: Poplar Wood Modification;    Heat Treatment;    Time-temperature Equivalency;    Energy of Activation;    Kinetic Analysis;    Mechanical Properties;    Hygroscopicity;    Wood Colour;   

DOI  :  10.3832/ifor2422-010

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The kinetics of several poplar (Populus alba L.) wood properties during thermal modification conducted in conventional oven with air recirculation were analysed and modelled in this paper. A wide range of properties was assessed, such as: equilibrium moisture content, sorption diagram, shrinkage coefficients, specific shrinkage coefficients, mass loss, modulus of elasticity, strength and colour. The tests were executed at different temperatures ranging from 90 °C to 180 °C and with different durations. The time-temperature equivalency was checked and property modifications over time analysed through master curves in order to obtain a general model connecting together properties, treatment temperature and duration. Different activation energies arising from each property evolution with treatment temperature and duration are provided showing that every modification could occur with different kinetics.

【 授权许可】

Unknown