Correlation Analysis Between Attentional Bias and Somatic Symptoms in Depressive Disorders

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Jiangbo Li¹  Yajun He²  Haibing Zhu³  Gaohua Wang⁴  Yun Wang⁴ 

[1] Department of Clinical Psychology, Second People’s Hospital of Wuhu, Wuhu, China;Department of Pathology, Shenzhen Baoan District People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, China;Department of Psychiatry, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China;Mental Health Centre, People’s Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China;

关键词: depressive disorder;    attentional bias;    TORAWARE state;    depression;    somatic discomfort;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00903

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between attentional bias and the severity of depression as assessed by the TORAWARE state and physical symptoms.MethodsWe enrolled 55 patients with depression and 60 healthy people. The Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-24), Somatic Self-Rating Scale (SSS), and the Chinese version of the Self-Rating Scale for the TORAWARE State of Neurosis (SSTN) were selected to assess the severity of psychological symptoms. Dot-probe tasks were used to detect attentional bias. We then analyzed the correlation of attentional bias with the total scores on the symptom scales.ResultsThe negative attentional bias and negative disengaging index scores were both greater than 0 (t = 3.15 and 2.78, respectively; all P < 0.01). The negative attention bias score was positively correlated with the SSTN and negative disengaging index scores (r = 0.29 and 0.53, respectively; all P < 0.05). SSTN score was positively correlated with the total HAMD and SSS scores (r = 0.34 and 0.38, respectively; all P < 0.05).ConclusionThere is no direct correlation between negative attentional bias and depression. It may be through the intermediate mechanism of TORAWARE state to influence symptoms.

【 授权许可】

Unknown