Advances of 2D MoS2 for High-Energy Lithium Metal Batteries

Frontiers in Energy Research

Do Kyung Kim¹  Eunho Cha¹  Wonbong Choi³ 

[1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea;Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, United States;Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, United States;

关键词: transition metal dicalcogenide;    molybdenum disulfide;    lithium metal battery;    Li–S battery;    anode protection;    solid state electrolyte;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fenrg.2021.645403

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Often touted as the most promising next-generation energy storage systems, lithium (Li) metal batteries have drawn extensive interest due to their energy densities beyond those of Li-ion batteries. The use of Li metal, however, presents a major hurdle since it is susceptible to Li dendrite growths, corrosive interfacial reactions, and uncontrolled volume changes. Li-metal protection is an important issue in overcoming those challenges. In particular, studies have shown that molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) can significantly improve the performance and safety of Li metal batteries when used as a protective coating for anodes, separator modification, and stable interfacial layer between solid-electrolytes and Li metal. Herein, we review the successful implementation of MoS2 for improved Li metal batteries including those of the liquid-type and the solid-state cells. We also provide opportunities and prospects of MoS2 applications for safe and practical Li metal batteries.

【 授权许可】

Unknown