A Safe and Efficient Mining Method with Reasonable Stress Release and Surface Ecological Protection

Sustainability

Junhui Zhang¹  Zhenghu Li¹  Xiuzhi Shi¹  Yanyang Zhang¹  Hui Chen¹  Yanjun Zhang² 

[1] School of Geology and Mining Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;Shenmu Zhangjiamao Mining Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Coal Chemical Industry Group, Xi’an 710000, China;

关键词: non-renewable;    clean coal technology;    waste of resources;    “110 construction method”;    collapse settlement control;   

DOI  :  10.3390/su14095348

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Coal is an important basic energy source, widely distributed throughout the world, but resource abundance is uneven. Despite the need to develop and form new energy sources, coal energy maintains its dominant position. However, due to the uneven distribution and non-renewable nature of coal resources, the relationship between the supply and demand of coal resources is tight. The rational exploitation of coal and reducing resource mining wastes are particularly important at the present stage. The original mining method of the Zhangjiamao coal mine resulted in a large waste of coal resources. After replacing the “110 construction method”, the original advanced end-support was canceled, which saved a lot of process time and engineering costs and greatly improved the mine production efficiency. With an average mining depth of +300 m, the working face is in a safe and stable state, and the 110-mining process has little impact on surface subsidence. Its successful application provides a reference experience for other mines to promote resource-saving and efficient mining.

【 授权许可】

Unknown