Fatigue Behavior of Metallic Components Obtained by Topology Optimization for Additive Manufacturing

Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale

Abilio M.P. de Jesus¹  João Pereira¹  José Correia¹  Felipe Fiorentin¹  Bernardo Oliveira¹  Filippo Berto² 

[1] INEGI/Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Portugal;NTNU - Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway;

关键词: Metallic Additive Manufacturing;    Topology Optimization;    Building Strategy;    Residual Stress;    Fatigue Life Prediction;    Multiaxial Criterion;   

DOI  :  10.3221/IGF-ESIS.55.09

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The main goal of the present research is to propose an integrated methodology to address the fatigue performance of topology optimized components, produced by additive manufacturing. The main steps of the component design will be presented, specially the methods and parameters applied to the topology optimization and the post-smoothing process. The SIMP method was applied in order to obtain a lighter component and a suitable stiffness for the desired application. In addition, since residual stresses are intrinsic to every metallic additive manufacturing process, the influence of those stresses will be also analyzed. The Laser Powder Bed Fusion was numerically simulated aiming at evaluating the residual stresses the workpiece during the manufacturing process and to investigate how they could influence the fatigue behavior of the optimized component. The effect of the built orientation of the workpiece on the residual stresses at some selected potential critical points are evaluated. The final design solution presented a stiffness/volume ratio nearly 6 times higher when compared to the initial geometry. By choosing the built orientation, it is possible impact favorably in the fatigue life of the component.

【 授权许可】

Unknown